Showing 1 - 10 of 412
The purpose of this paper is to develop a novel calculation scheme for the costs of distribution per shipment according to a cost-by-cause principle. We propose to estimate the full costs of distribution routes excluding and including a new consignor. Then, we estimate the marginal costs per...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014503557
tariffs on final-goods in a firm's decision to integrate and collude in the presence of competitive imports. It is shown that … wholesale price above the world input price while not inducing any intermediate or final good imports. Higher tariffs downstream …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010317132
The present article discusses the economic and legal effects of single-product loyalty discounts. It is clear that … arguments concerning the "pro-competitive" effects of such discounts must be judged with skepticism. This applies in particular … to the assumed effects of loyalty discounts resulting from double profit surcharges or falling average costs, as well as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011922782
For decades, trade between Europe and China has grown consistently, which has resulted in increased container transportation volumes. Such transportation has been dominated by sea-based options. However, over the years, an air-based mode of transport was developed, while it has lately become...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015194754
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010276124
Im Zuge der expansiven Entwicklung des internationalen Warenhandels zählte auch die Frachtschifffahrt in den … auch in den kommenden Jahrzehnten eine deutliche Expansion der Frachtschifffahrt fördern und erfordern. Welche Potentiale …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010303615
Road freight transport must switch to alternative drive technologies, such as battery-electric or hydrogen vehicles, to mitigate its impact on the climate. Preliminary results from an ongoing research project show that the fleet of battery-electric trucks as well as the number of models on offer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015209848
The road freight sector plays a pivotal role in economic development as it facilitates the movement of physical flows in both domestic and international supply chains. However, its significant contribution to greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions has made it a major contributor to climate change....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014542207
With about 22%, the transport sector is one of the largest global emitters of the greenhouse gas CO2. Long-distance road freight transport accounts for a large and rising share within this sector. For this reason, in February 2019, the European Union agreed to introduce CO2 emission standards...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012652009
Für den Klimaschutz im Straßengüterverkehr ist eine Antriebswende erforderlich. Hierfür werden neben batterieelektrischen Fahrzeugen auch wasserstoffbasierte Antriebe diskutiert. Zwischenergebnisse eines laufenden Forschungsprojekts zeigen, dass sowohl der Bestand batterieelektrischer Lkw...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015176702