. Hospitalization/interventions (41%) and indirect costs (68.6%) were the major cost drivers for total direct costs and the overall … economic burden of lung cancer, respectively. Conclusions: Our findings indicate per patient direct medical costs of small cell … lung cancer in terms of both direct and indirect costs. Our findings indicate that hospitalization/interventions cost item …

costs was done using structured questionnaires from the closed accounting year 2018 as a monthly average. Nonparametric …. The data included information from a total of 2297 patients and 995 employees. The average of total costs were € 17 …, although it should, did not cover all the costs. Micro- providers tended to be cheaper regarding the hours worked by nurses. …

disease on not only the sufferers, but also on their relatives, there is an ongoing debate about which costs to include and …, 53 articles with 92 complete economic evaluations, reporting costs from healthcare payer/provider and societal … chosen threshold (2% of them became dominant) when societal costs were included. However, another four estimations (4 …

In health economic evaluation studies, to value productivity loss due to absenteeism, existing methods use wages as a … losses due to absenteeism separately for team workers and non-team workers. Our estimates are based on linked employer … absenteeism results in lower productivity and wages, and the marginal productivity loss due to team worker absenteeism is …

Contrary to absenteeism, presenteeism at the workplace has not been given much attention in previous research. In a …

In the majority of children and adolescents with epilepsy, optimal drug therapy adequately controls their condition … seizure. Despite differences in current therapy, treatment patterns and healthcare costs in all countries assessed, BUCCOLAM …

Background: Direct and time costs of accessing and using health care may limit health care access, affect welfare loss … and transport costs and how these costs are distributed across patients, facility and service types especially in poor … were collected in January 2012 through patient exit-interviews. All costs were disaggregated across patients, facility and …

Wirtschaftswissenschaften der Polnischen Akademie der Wissenschaft, Warschau, untersucht, wie die Unternehmen in Polen und in Ostdeutschland die … zufriedenstellend bewertet. Dabei stufen die Unternehmen in Polen Angebote zur Qualifizierung der Arbeitskräfte öfter als die in …