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Although there are currently four retail central bank digital currencies in circulation, no central bank has yet issued the wholesale form of a central bank digital currency. There are good reasons to do so, however, and central banks have already conducted projects in this area. A wholesale...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014485127
policies in these periods with respect to monetary stability, inflation, and growth challenges. The paper presents an analysis …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013199561
After almost four decades of price stability, inflation has recently approached historical highs. Initially driven by … global energy and food price increases, the magnitude of the surge in inflation caught central banks and markets by surprise … monetary policy tightening, inflation upside risks are large. How can central banks restore control - and with it their own …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014334696
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014334699
established inflation targeting. An optimal monetary rule is estimated for these economies using the Generalized Method of Moments …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011985528
An important question for the major central banks of the industrialized world is how to design desirable strategies to exit quantitative easing (QE). At the exit, if a central bank needs to reduce rapidly the liquidity created by its balance sheet expansion, issuing new interest-bearing...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014547809
One of the most interesting questions for policymakers which have emerged from the financial crisis deals with the strength of links between the demand and supply sides of the economy. The traditional view that only cyclical policies influence the former, and structural policies the latter has...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014524305
Currency debasement, defined as a loss of precious metal content (intrinsic value) of the circulating penny currencies over time, was a common feature in the monetary history of Europe, c. 1400–1900. Over the centuries the loss rate was sustained; between 1400 and 1900 A. D. the (south) German...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014521702
In einem Umfeld kriseninduzierter Verunsicherung über das Funktionieren des Geldund Finanzsystems finden Forderungen nach einer grundsätzlichen Reform des Geldwesens verstärkte mediale Beachtung. Das elektronische Währungsprojekt Bitcoin und das Konzept Vollgeld sind zwei Varianten von Ideen...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011282551
This paper describes the relationship between central bank interest rates and exchange rates under a capital control regime. Higher interest rates may strengthen the currency by inducing owners of local currency assets not to sell local currency offshore. There is also an effect that goes in the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011498081