This paper examines the movements in EU unemployment from two perspectives: (a) the NRU/NAIRU perspective, in which … unemployment movements are attributed largely to changes in the long-run equilibrium unemployment rate and (b) the chain …-reaction perspective, in which unemployment movements are viewed as the outcome of the interplay between labor market shocks and prolonged …

This article investigates the impact of unemployment on the likelihood of having a first child. Using micro-data from … Germany, and the UK (1994–2001). The results highlight weak negative effects of unemployment on family formation among men …, which can be attributed to the inability to financially support a family. Among women, unemployment exerts a positive effect …

This paper sets out to comparatively analyze various programs developed by the governments of Nigeria and Ghana towards … alleviating unemployment. The inadequacies which have bedeviled these government assisted programs and their consequent failures … quantifiable target of full-fledged entrepreneurs within a decade will assist in unemployment reduction. …