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We describe a decentralized routing algorithm with physical time windows for modular conveying systems. Existing routing algorithms for modular conveyors are already capable of bi-directional conveying while avoiding conflicts such as collisions, deadlocks, livelocks and starvation effects. In...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014542134
With the application of in-house logistics automated guided vehicle (AGV) systems for transportation three different control problems arise: task assignment, empty vehicle balancing and routing. With an increasing fleet size and especially when considering requirements like flexibility and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014542138
In this paper, we describe a conveyor matrix consisting of small-scale, multi-directional transport modules that are considerably smaller than the transported packets. If a large number of these modules are combined into a matrix, the emerging network solves transport tasks through cooperation...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011643806
In this paper, we propose to employ the framework of graph-transformational swarms for the modeling of dynamic logistic networks with decentralized processing and control. The members of a graph-transformational swarm act and interact in a common environment graph with massive parallelism of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011643810
Der folgende Beitrag zeichnet die Anfänge der Behandlung des Bodens in der Geschichte der ökonomischen Theorie und in der dazu korrespondierenden politischen Praxis nach. Eine zentrale Rolle spielt die Kritik am Privatbesitz am Boden, aus der dann die Forderung nach einer Besteuerung des...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014285734
Since the 1990s, the Czech intergovernmental fiscal relations have been undergoing a transformation. One of the measurements strengthening the autonomy of local authorities was the introduction of the instrument of the local coefficient in 2009 which provided the municipalities with the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011985457
There are two different forms of property tax systems: value-based tax, which is used in most countries of the world, and area-based tax, which is used mainly in Central and Eastern Europe and developing countries in Africa. Area-based property tax provides more stable and predictable budget...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012611554
, Romania, Slovenia and Turkey. SMEs represent the vast majority of entities in many jurisdictions around the world, contribute …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015195908
taxation. The paper highlights how Slovenia adopted the relevant European Union (EU) Directives and emphasizes the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015196091
Slovenia and was conducted during the Covid-19 pandemic in April 2021. Five hundred adults were surveyed. The mixed …-method survey investigates the determinants of adult citizens' behaviour in the Republic of Slovenia concerning the #Ostanizdrav … examines the barriers and levers to using a contact tracing application to combat the pandemic in Slovenia. The second part of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013488680