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Consumers' motives for buying goods and services on an off-the-books basis
Williams, Colin C. - In: The international review of retail, distribution and … 18 (2008) 4, pp. 405-421
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003771918
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The shadow economies of Western Europe
Schneider, Friedrich - In: Economic affairs : journal of the Institute of Economic … 17 (1997) 3, pp. 42-48
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001229359
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European perspectives on the shadow economy
Smith, Stephen - In: European economic review : EER 33 (1989) 2, pp. 589-596
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10001069023
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Evaluating entrepreneurs' motives for participating in the informal sector in Europe
Williams, Colin C. - In: Journal of developmental entrepreneurship : JDE ; a … 26 (2021) 1, pp. 2150002-1-2150002-21
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012648809
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The shadow economy and culture : evidence in European countries
Achim, Monica Violeta; Borlea, Sorin Nicolae; Găban, … - In: Eastern European economics : EEE 57 (2019) 5, pp. 352-374
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012203138
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Tackling self-employment in the informal sector in Europe : evaluating trust-building strategies
Williams, Colin C.; Windebank, Jan - In: Fulbright review of economics and policy 1 (2021) 1, pp. 79-96
Europe. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013543292
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Self-employment, the informal economy and the marginalisation thesis : some evidence from the European Union
Williams, Colin C.; Horodnic, Ioana Alexandra - In: International journal of entrepreneurial behaviour & … 21 (2015) 2, pp. 224-242
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011305959
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Facilitating the formalisation of entrepreneurs in the informal economy : towards a varuegated policy approach
Williams, Colin; Nadin, Sara J. - In: Journal of entrepreneurship and public policy : JEPP 3 (2014) 1, pp. 33-48
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010373753
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Evaluating the relationship between social exclusion and participation in the informal sector in the European Union
Williams, Colin C.; Horodnic, Ioana A. - In: International journal of manpower 38 (2017) 3, pp. 489-503
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011723738
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New COVID-related results for estimating the shadow economy in the global economy in 2021 and 2022
Schneider, Friedrich - In: International economics and economic policy 19 (2022) 2, pp. 299-313
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013440164