Large immigration flows during the 1995-2007 period increased the weight of foreigners living in Spain to 12 % of the … crisis, substantially changed migration flows, so that, from the beginning of the 2010s, Spain experienced positive net … between Spaniards born in Spain and foreigners that entered in Spain during the last 20 years. Second, we estimate the …

This paper explores the impact of Spanish language proficiency on immigrant earnings in Spain using an instrumental …

interaction of foreign direct in-vestment (FDI), emigration, and immigration for 112 countries with which Spain has closely …Objective: The study seeks to analyse the interaction of foreign direct investment, emigration, and immigration before …-2016 periods. Findings: The results show that the higher number of immigrants in Spain is related to an overall higher Spanish FDI …

demography of Spain in the last 10 years, a country where the last crisis deeply changes the migration patterns and economic … conditions. The results show that, in this case, the impact of immigration on the level of development was small but positive. …

This paper focuses on the migrant pay gap in Spain. Going beyond descriptive evidence of the differences between … Spain and point to the importance of wage-setting practices related to wage supplements in explaining (and widening) the …