The relative incomes and education-levels of Black and white populations in the United States and Brazil are considered …, the effects of demography, education, and regional migration on the Black-white income gap are disentangled using census … relative earnings. Education, measured by literacy or years of schooling, was the major reason behind reductions in income gaps …

-university education. In Romania, local public authorities provide funds to pre-university institutions. Given the sharp economic recession … and (v) balancing strategies for the budgets, which could improve the financial management of public institutions. This …

public finances invested in the education system are implemented with an eye to future returns, in particular in terms of … future growth in economic performance. Based on the time series of the development of government expenditure on education …, and with regard to the differentiation of this sector into primary, secondary, and tertiary education, this article …