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economies: Argentina, Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico. We show that the short-term impact on income inequality and poverty can be …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014333876
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011452265
Having a child can have a heavy toll on parents' earnings, especially in the first years after childbirth, with mothers often being more affected than fathers. This is particularly true in the three Baltic states, with relatively generous parental leave benefits compared to the EU and norms...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014319799
intergenerational correlations in education, especially in Latin America. A simultaneous equations model is applied to rich survey data … education affects the schooling outcome directly but also indirectly through the economic situation, which is particularly true …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010483465
net worth overstate welfare inequality. This is largely due to the unaccounted value of future earnings, which we call … consumption, as well as uncertainty and demographic composition. Rising inequality has offset about 1/4 of the welfare gains from … human wealth. The latter mitigates permanent‐income inequality, though its influence is diminished by the growing importance …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013382060
the vast majority of countries. Third, in many countries with low levels of education for both men and women in 1960 … better. Fourth, gender gaps rarely persist in countries where boys attain high levels of education. Most countries with large … education than men in some regions of the world. Although gender gaps in educational attainment are diminishing in most …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012518120
-term growth and welfare in a currency union that faces fiscal rule constraints and inequality. To address this ongoing government …, inequality, and welfare depends on the type of fiscal policy adopted by government to fund it, notably the trade-off between … completely eliminating oil subsidies appears to be the best policy for reducing inequality while increasing growth and welfare …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014414077
On the presumption that poorer people tend to work less, it is often claimed that standard measures of inequality and … horizontal inequality. Using equivalent incomes to adjust for effort can reveal either higher or lower inequality depending on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011781941
lives. The return to education varies greatly by institutional quality, discipline, and individual characteristics …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011421881
This paper examines how banning affirmative action in university admissions affects both overall academic achievement and the racial gap in academic achievement prior to college entry. Focusing on college-bound high school students, we use a difference-in-difference methodology to analyze the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010463702