Introduction: Atlantic/Africa / Dale Tomich and Paul Lovejoy -- African slavery in the nineteenth century : inseparable … crisis of slavery in the Americas / Tâmis Parron -- The jihad movement and the development of "second slavery" in West Africa … -- African businesswomen in the age of second slavery in Angola / Mariana P. Candido -- The "second slavery" in Africa …

colonies in Africa / Daniel Opoku Acquah -- Early American Federal Trademark Law and the Law of Nations / Zvi S. Rosen -- The …, the United States, Asia and Colonial States in Africa. Contributors are: Daniel Acquah, Ainee Adam, Louise Duncan, Johanna …