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We estimate the effects of college education on female fertility – a so far understudied margin of education, which we … instrument by arguably exogenous variation induced through college expansions. While college education reduces the probability of … becoming a mother, college-educated mothers have slightly more children than mothers without a college education. Unfolding the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011892129
There is a strong debate about who should provide care to young children. Governments offer two alternative types of institutions: formal childcare and parental leave. We assess the effectiveness of these two competing institutions in promoting child development by comparing how a major parental...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011712752
education levels today, particularly among the female. Despite lower education, there is no evidence for adverse labour market …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010305644
There is some indirect evidence that child labor is affected by market imperfections. This paper provides a theoretical model to discuss the effect of improvements on the labor market, when households cannot rely on neither the land nor the credit markets. The predictions differ by land...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010305651
observed recession period, the 1980s (1980-82). The data include time-constant demographic variables and marital, fertility …, education, and earnings life histories merged from the SIPP survey and federal administrative sources. Using ordinary logit …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010426988
subsequent births. The program s effect on fertility can be explained by higher maternal life satisfaction and well-being in the … studies from the United States, where home visiting programs increased employment and decreased fertility. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011301625
Obesity may not only be linked to undesirable health outcomes but also to limitations in sexual life. The present paper aims to assess whether there is a relationship between weight change and sexual activity in obese individuals. To address the endogeneity of weight loss that is likely to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011301644
This paper explores the role of the birth control pill on divorce. To identify its effect, we use a quasi experiment exploiting the differences in the language of the Comstock anti-obscenity statutes approved in the 1800s and early 1900s in the US. Results suggest that banning the sales of oral...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011397461
This study investigates how West German spouses have responded by adjusting their time allocation to the alimony reform introduced in 2008. This reform imposed financial self-responsibility after a finalized divorce. It weakened the relative bargaining position of the spouse with a claim for...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011892013
only children) to explore the impacts of this relaxation on the marriage market as well as the fertility effect due to the … marriage choice distortion. By using a difference in differences (DID) design in a subhazard model with competing risks, the … marrying a spouse with siblings or a spouse belonging to an ethnic minority. The marriage effect is stronger in urban areas …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011892091