invention or innovation cannot be guaranteed. Our main aim is to examine the relationship between business R&D expenditure …, invention and innovation in the long-run. We also examine the level of business R&D expenditure in EU countries. The long …The paper deals with the problem of business spending on research and development and their relation to innovation …

This paper analyses the effect of innovation on the well-established productivity-export association in the literature … further, which may facilitate future productivity. We use the micro-data from two waves of Swedish Community Innovation Survey … (CIS) to provide empirical evidences to test our argument concerning this interrelation between innovation, productivity …

methodological advances in the estimation of production functions to estimate markups and total factor productivity. We investigate …

made reluctance for companies. I found out empirical relations between IT investment and corporate productivity. Analyses … of productivity revealed low productivity among some business types and fields, where significantly fewer benefits were … being produced by IT investment. Based on these results, I showed how productivity improvement supported by IT investment …

Innovation is widely considered as the main determinant of long-term economic growth. Despite this consensus, it is … critical examination of innovation indicators and measures of the economic impact of innovation. All available innovation … indicators fall short of measuring innovation and its economic effect. However, the future could be more promising as enterprises …

plans, policy documents and research projects of environmental policy-making and implementing in Sweden's context during the … theories by learning lessons from the empirical experience in Sweden' environmental governance, and advancing the implemental …

this statement is true also for Sweden. A first approach is to analyze the tendency at the regional level where the …

unique establishment data for the total population of the lodging industry for Sweden makes it possible to analyse jointly …