are identified. Main shipping lines calling in Portuguese ports, terminal operators, railway operators and 3P logistics … these different players in the supply chain are reviewed and analyzed, with focus on shipping lines, terminal operators …

related directly or indirectly with port or shipping activities. The geographical concentration of enterprises in the wider … ocean going shipping. Shipping and port related activities constitute a fundamental pillar of the tormented Greek Economy … through an extensive set of structured interviews with leading shipping and port related businesses representatives, sectoral …

Ã...land, a small autonomous island province of Finland with 28,000 inhabitants, is base for commercial shipping … euros and capital income of 275 million euros (2009). In the same year, gross sales of the shipping sector amounted to more … factor for shipping is the EU-sanctioned system of subsidies for crewing costs that decreases the manning cost of domestic …

. A variety of constraints and preferences complicate this attempt. Manual solutions as common in tramp shipping are not …