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variation in regional unemployment and in the development of employment is puzzling. Our explanation of this regional variation … leads to an expansion of employment if product demand is elastic. It is accompanied, however, by shrinkage of employment if … series data on output, prices, employment and national income for Germany provided by the Federal Statistical Office and the …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011503066
are regions in which even during the crisis virtual full employment prevails (e.g. Munich Area) and others which face a … cycle. The more mature an industry is the less elastic is demand. Technical progress has two opposing effects on employment …. Increased productivity allows producing a given quantity wit less labour. This is the displacement effect of technical progress …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011575581
distribution dynamics approach in order to analyse the role of some variables in the convergence of productivity across European … regions over the period 1980-2002. We find that the initial productivity crucially accounts in the convergence process across … European regions. Differently, employment growth seems not to play a role, while the Structural and Cohesion Funds seem to play …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012608072
in matter of productivity, there are two versions of the model: considering the share of sectors in total employment and …Coming from standard economic growth theory and empirical evidences, we concentrated on the convergence process as a … estimate a typology of the convergence process in the European area. Taking into account the existing differences among sectors …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011548145
In theory, network profits are independent of the reciprocal termination rates when operators charge nondiscriminatory call prices (Laffont, Rey and Tirole, 1998). Additionally, termination rates can be used to subsidize subscriber acquisition cost. This issue is typically known as a "waterbed...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012012970
The aim of our analysis is the evaluation of the total and sectoral convergence of labour productivity between 182 … and low productivity, respectively 'core' and 'periphery'. Our results show significant sígma-convergence in aggregate … overestimated. In the second part of the paper, we evaluate β-convergence for total labour productivity and for each sector. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011514053
The relationship between economic structure and productivity growth has been a subject of increasing interest over …. Traditionally, productivity has been introduced as explaining factor of tertiarization processes in advanced economies, while it has … been simultaneously assessed that services display lower productivity levels and growth rates than other economic …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012654183
consequences of immigration with respect to the level of cultural diversity by estimating employment functions for individual … used is a linked employer -- employee data set generated by a fusion of the IAB Establishment Panel with the Employment … analyses it is shown that employment is lower when the degree of diversity is higher, regarding the revenue of an individual …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011551245
This paper focuses on the role of classifying types of foreign direct investment (FDI) for analyzing the determinants of cross-border investment relationships. We base our investigation on a newly established firm-level data set of German multinational firms and their affiliates in the Czech...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012265846
The sustained economic growth in 2000-2008 in Romania was accompanied by a declining employment rate from 63.6% to 59 …% in the same period, which improved the overall labor productivity. The unprecedented reduction of labor force … participation in some regions was strongly determined by the decline in agricultural employment, negative net migration, as well as …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011535181