Showing 1 - 10 of 440
We analyse the distributional effects of increased oil excises in Belgium by combining a regional Computable General Equilibrium (CGE) model with a microsimulation framework that exploits the rich detail of household-level data. The results suggest that policymakers face an equity-efficiency...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011534699
Previous literature on the distributional impact of the minimum wage in Germany has either focused on earnings and hourly wages (Caliendo et al., 2017), or is based on exante simulations (Müller and Steiner, 2013). This paper provides systematic descriptive ex-post evidence on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012304647
Using representative survey data collected in 2018, I study how laypersons in Germany perceive the effects of quantitative easing (QE) on their personal financial situation and on national economic inequality. Almost 40% think that their economic situation is unaffected by QE, whereas 20% and 6%...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013328353
The research examines wage inequality in the Spanish labour market from a regional perspective, drawing on stochastic dominance techniques. The field of study is of particular interest because wage determination in Spain incorporates an important territorial component, facilitated by certain...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011537563
We develop a model of a city populated by heterogeneous agents. Agents self-select into entrepreneurship, and entrepreneurs set up firms which hire workers. We characterize the equilibrium matching between firms and workers, as well as the within-city assignment of agents to locations. We then...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011491203
This paper uses a simple model based on the board game Monopoly to analyze the drivers of house prices and wealth inequality. Simulations show that inequality generally builds up fast even if players have equal starting conditions and house prices are stable; rising house prices imply more...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012268409
We develop a general equilibrium model of earnings, income and wealth heterogeneity in continuous time. We extend existing analytical and numerical methods to solve the model. We calibrate the model to U.S. data and find that stochastic interest rates provide a mechanism to link earnings, income...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012426925
Inflation and earnings growth can push some tax payers into higher brackets in the absence of inflation … tax burden of labor and capital, inflation may decrease or increase the difference between before and after-tax income … inflation via taxation is a widely unexplored question. We make use of a novel data set on U.S. pre-tax and post-tax income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012314680
The inheritance tax is often seen as an effective tool to reduce wealth inequality, to raise public budgets if needed …, and to increase incentives to work by lowering the tax burden on labour, which is especially high in Germany according to … the OECD. The purpose of this paper is therefore to shed light on the question whether the inheritance tax is a promising …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012419216
The article is concerned with understanding the impact of social preferences and wealth inequality on aggregate economic outcomes. We investigate how different manifestations of other-regarding preferences affect incentive contracts at the microeconomic level and how these in turn translate into...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012421506