phases of childhood and early adolescence. Our results indicate that children born to early mothers are shorter for their age …

Grandparents act as the third biggest care giver besides day care and parental care for children below the age of 6 in … children's non-cognitive outcomes and parental well-being. To capture heterogeneous effects on different dimensions of children … panel data set, we analyze age-specific effects for families with children below the age of 11. Our preliminary results …

generation. However, the results are driven by individuals whose both parents were expellees and by the higher end of the …