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The paper studies the impact of tax-benefit policies on the distribution of household incomes and work incentives in …%), would have the highest first-order impact for a given fiscal cost. However, these measures would also weaken work incentives … incentives at low and middle-income levels together with modest reductions in poverty and inequality. This Working Paper relates …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012111111
This paper examines the redistributive impact of fiscal policy for Brazil, Chile, Colombia, Indonesia, Mexico, Peru and South Africa using comparable fiscal incidence analysis with data from around 2010. The largest redistributive effect is in South Africa and the smallest in Indonesia. Success...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011403055
This paper produces a comprehensive assessment of income redistribution to the working-age population, covering OECD countries over the last two decades. Redistribution is quantified as the relative reduction in market income inequality achieved by personal income taxes, employees’ social...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011823689
Widespread increases in inequality over the past three decades have raised the question of the distribution of the growth dividends. This paper finds that there is no single answer to this question. The mechanisms that link growth and income inequality are found to differ depending on the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011578186
The personal tax system has a large influence on incentives to work, save and invest and hence growth. At the same time …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011823609
This paper provides an empirical investigation on the drivers of tax and transfer income redistribution to working-age households across the OECD over the last two decades, in a context where it has been declining in the vast majority of countries. The analytical approach is based on a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011914266
transfer systems tend to reduce work incentives. There is significant room for improvement in the design of the tax and … transfer system to enhance work incentives and improve targeting, particularly for the less skilled workers. Reforms that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009767764
Poor growth performance over the past decades in Europe has increased concerns for rising income dispersion and social exclusion. European authorities have recently launched the Europe 2020 strategy which aims to improve social inclusion in Europe on top of already existing European regional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009690154
concern. Social benefits should be uprated more systematically and regressive housing-related taxation reformed to strengthen …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011700405
reduction. This review particularly recommends shifting away from income taxation to indirect taxation, for instance by raising … reform to vehicle-related taxation. This Working Paper relates to the 2014 OECD Economic Survey of Australia (www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/economic-survey-australia.htm). …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011398824