Showing 1 - 10 of 135
In the latest 30 years, Costa Rica's real GDP per capita has more than doubled, driven by increasing labour utilisation. Labour productivity has instead stagnated at around 30% of the more advanced OECD countries. Productivity growth has been lacklustre despite the opening up of markets to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011577857
Boosting productivity growth is necessary to raise living standards and well-being for all. Aggregate productivity has fallen, mainly driven by manufacturing, although service industries have also tended to underperform. Reviving productivity requires improving framework conditions further so...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011577858
Innovation is key to boosting Australia’s productivity and inclusiveness. This paper examines the policies that create good conditions for innovation, not only in science and technology but also wider forms, such as business-model innovation. Competition and flexible markets are particularly...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011700375
R&D activity can play a central role in raising productivity. Australia compares well in terms of research excellence. However, there is scope for better translation of publicly funded research into commercial outcomes. Strengthening incentives for collaborative research is essential. A simpler...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011700393
How are OECD countries supporting digital innovation and ensuring that benefits spread across the economy? This paper explores the current landscape of strategies and initiatives implemented in OECD countries to support innovation in the digital age. It identifies common trends and differences...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012061233
What can we learn from new policies implemented in different OECD countries to foster digital and AI-driven innovation? This document reviews and extracts lessons from 12 national policy initiatives (four AI strategies and eight policy programmes) aimed at supporting breakthrough digital and...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012168886
This paper presents the methodological process and results of the OECD 2017 Open-Useful-Reusable Government data Index (OURdata Index). It is meant to present the methodology and outline the data collection and verification process; discuss key findings of the composite indicators including...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011975526
Innovation has a role to play to mitigate water-related risks and to support the provision of water services on which our well-being and sustainable development depend. Water-related innovation originate in a wide range of countries, with different levels of ambition. They disseminate at...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012422651
explained by quality and relevance issues. Although the number of patents has been soaring, few are genuine inventions …. Relatively low utilisation rates of patents point to a low degree of relevance. This paper uses a representative survey of … ownership. It also overviews government subsidies across firms. Transport equipment makers hold most patents per firm, followed …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012202895
– proxied by R&D expenditure and the number of new patents – across 19 OECD countries. The relationship between innovation …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009767751