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The macroeconomic and fiscal impact of population ageing

Bodnár, Katalin; Nerlich, Carolin - 2022

present a drag on potential growth, mainly through labour supply and productivity growth - similarly to developments in Japan …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013286706

Macroeconomic effects of Japan's demographics : can structural reforms reverse them?

Colacelli, Mariana; Fernandez Corugedo, Emilio - 2018

Yes, partly. This paper studies the potential role of structural reforms in improving Japan's outlook using the IMF …-fully-believed path of structural reforms can significantly offset the adverse effect of Japan's demographic headwinds - a declining and … significantly to stabilizing public debt because of the resulting increase in inflation towards the Bank of Japan's target, while …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011978382

Does composition matter? : wage inequality and the demographic and educational structure of the labor force in Gemany

Klemm, Marcus; Weigert, Benjamin - 2014 - This version: November 2014

This paper addresses the importance of compositional changes in the labor force for the development of the wage distribution. Demographic change and higher educational attainment imply a shift toward employees with more experience and/or better education. These groups are characterized by higher...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010429242

How to fill the working-age population gap in Asia : a population accounting approach

Kang, Jong Woo; Magoncia, Grendell Vie - 2016

The world faces growing challenges of aging populations. Asia is no exception with rapidly increasing life expectancies and falling fertility rates. To help policy makers address these issues, this paper examines three sociopolicy options: (i) extending the retirement age, (ii) augmenting labor...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011579728

Aggregate labor force participation and unemployment and demographic trends

Hornstein, Andreas; Kudlyak, Marianna - 2019

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012018627

Under pressure: Romania's labour market review : landmarks of labour shortages

Chivu, Luminita; Georgescu, George; Bratiloveanu, Alina; … - 2020

In recent years, the labour market in Romania became more and more tense, with growing labour shortages affecting the development of many important sectors. This paper is focusing on the labour market imbalances, specifying the main landmarks of labour shortages and highlighting their conditions...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012182028

To what extent can urbanisation mitigate the negative impact of population ageing in China?

García Herrero, Alicia; Xu, Jianwei - 2023

China is experiencing population ageing caused by a rapidly declining fertility rate and increased life expectancy. This demographic transition poses economic challenges, yet the intensity of these challenges depends on a number of factors, with the move of people from rural to urban areas being...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014466599

Il contributo della demografia alla crescita economica : duecento anni di "storia" italiana

Barbiellini Amidei, Federico; Gomellini, Matteo; … - 2018

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011925812

China's gender imbalance and its economic performance

Golley, Jane; Tyers, Rodney - 2012

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009613165

Demographic structure, knowledge diffusion, and endogenous productivity growth

Davis, Colin R.; Hashimoto, Ken'ichi; Tabata, Ken - 2020

This paper considers how increasing longevity and declining birth rates affect market entry and endogenous productivity growth in a two-country model of trade. In each country, the demographic transition to an older population induces a contraction in the labor force through a decline in the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012404477