the inherently precarious, contingent, and disorderly character of their existence in and through language use. Taking a … communicative centered approach, the paper argues for considering language-in-use as intrinsically embedding both order and disorder … order, and because of their language-based nature, generate contingency and undecidability. Language is indeed a source of …

(DMs) who supervise production workers. Language barriers between FMs and DMs could impede transfers of management …-contractible. These conditions generate sub-optimal communication within the MNC. If communication is complementary with language skills …, the planner could raise welfare by subsidizing foreign language acquisition. We experimentally assess the validity of the …