regulate investment protection of foreign-owned property. It gives an overview of the international law of expropriations of … investment protection rules and dispute settlement provisions may be an indicator on what TTIP really is: an instrument for the … TTIP agreement and that the settlement of investment disputes between investors and states will not be put into the hands …

The five contributions in this legal working paper discuss various aspects of investment arbitration. They were … originally presented at the ECB legal colloquium on ‘The new challenges raised by investment arbitration for the EU legal order …

tariff cuts negotiated under the Canada-US Free Trade Agreement and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) affected …What causes U.S. trade with Mexico and Canada to continue growing faster, for up to a decade, relative to countries … with which the U.S. does not have a free trade agreement? Baier and Bergstrand (2007) suggest that tariff phase-out and …

We investigate the consequences of redistribution policy on migration and trade in a Standard two-good Heckscher …-Ohlin framework. With free trade and factor price equalization, abolishing migration barriers is redundant. With the introduction of … rieh country to stop short of a relaxation of migration barriers. Rather, a pure free trade regime without migration proves …

The paper examines antidumping initiations and measures since the founding of the World Trade Organization on 1 January … 1995. The antidumping initiations and measures undertaken by and against the members of the North American Free Trade … Agreement (NAFTA) and the European Union (EU) vis-à-vis Japan and 10 other major East Asian economies are compared with total …

volatility, especially in the past decade. Nevertheless, dollarised countries benefit from higher levels of investment and trade …