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value the fairness of the price system, and examine how deeply such differences are rooted in their course of studies. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010503705
Dieser Beitrag untersucht die Arbeiten von Jon Elster zum Problem lokaler Gerechtigkeit. Das Thema dieser Arbeiten sind Rationierungsentscheidungen. Es geht um die Allokation und Distribution knapper Zuteilungsgüter, also etwa um die Vergabe von Kindergarten- oder Studienplätzen, die Zuweisung...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011758000
We introduce the give-or-destroy game that allows us to fully elicit an individual s social preference schedule. We find that about one third of the population exhibits both pro-social and anti-social preferences that are independent of payoff comparisons with those who are affected. We call...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010480545
of fairness toward the price mechanism, whereas non-economists did not exhibit significant sensitivity. This sensitivity … fairness. The latter reflects equal treatment in terms of general perceptions, thus this could be interpreted as an increased …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010379898
-serving biases concerning their fairness judgements. Moreover, psychological literature suggests that this can be a driving force of …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010439370
statistical tests for fairness within well-defined income distribution generating processes and a well specified notion of … fairness. We find that the likelihood ratio (LR) test for fairness versus unfairness within two such processes are proportional … their values differently – to compare them to critical values for a test of the null hypothesis of fairness, or to use them …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011641764
We argue that economics – as the scientific method of analyzing trade-offs – can be helpful (and may even be indispensable) for assessing the trade-off between intergenerational and intragenerational justice. Economic analysis can delineate the “opportunity set” of politics with respect...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009356137
In diesem Beitrag geht es um subjektive Gerechtigkeitsvorstellungen, nicht Gerechtigkeit an sich, da erstere im Gegensatz zu letzterer empirisch feststellbar und handlungswirksam sind. Allerdings müssen ihre Folgen nicht nur gute sein. Gerechtigkeitsvorstellungen können erstens die...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10008808087
, fairness considerations, economic beliefs and several other individual factors drive individual preferences for tax rate … fairness considerations. -- tax progression ; policy preferences ; fairness ; ALLBUS …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003951035
theories of fairness and reciprocity capture these forces. We find that cooperators' punishment is almost exclusively targeted … between different fairness principles. Fairness theories that are based on the assumption that players compare their own … the defectors. Fairness theories assuming that players aim to minimize payoff inequalities cannot explain the fact that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10003031484