This paper studies inter- and intramodal competition in the London-Paris passenger market. Using revealed preference …. The results show that competition is present in this market. Demand is elastic, and passengers are heterogeneous in their … of the Eurostar and the withdrawal of aviation alternatives indicate that competition will decline in the long-run. …

Commission intends to remove the obstacles to fair competition that have been identified since 2001. In this context, the paper … ticketing). Competition on the markets for railway transport services requires non-discriminatory access to the railway … infrastructures. As well the horizontal interoperability between national railway networks is a prerequisite that full competition on …