following childbirth, it does not level off to zero. The employment loss is lower for mothers with a university degree. It is … especially high for medium-skilled mothers with long pre-birth employment experience. We find a significant reduction in the … a dynamic treatment approach to estimate the effect of having the first child now versus later on future employment for …

following childbirth, it does not level off to zero. The employment loss is lower for mothers with a university degree. It is … especially high for medium-skilled mothers with long prebirth employment experience. We find a significant reduction in the … a dynamic treatment approach to estimate the effect of having the first child now versus later on future employment for …

following childbirth, it does not level off to zero. The employment loss is lower for mothers with a university degree. It is … especially high for medium-skilled mothers with long prebirth employment experience. We find a significant reduction in the … a dynamic treatment approach to estimate the effect of having the first child now versus later on future employment for …

economic impact of the COVID-19 pandemic. The findings show that on average mothers with children younger than 14 decrease … their labor force participation by about 2.6 percentage points. Mothers with school-aged children, however, decrease their …. The decrease is observed for all women with low or middle education level, formal and informal employment, and income …

mothers, the point estimates suggest large and statistically significant effects on employment and hours of work, and in … for fathers in two parent families, and only some limited and modest effects on mothers in two parent families. For single …