einer amtlichen Produktionsstatistik zur Bestimmung des BIP nach Entstehungsart. Diese wurde erst zum Ende der 1970er Jahren … industriellen und gewerblichen Produktion aufgab. Die späte Einführung einer amtlichen Produktionsstatistik in der Schweiz wurde … Bundesbehörden und der Wirtschaft zur Einführung einer Produktionsstatistik einerseits und der Beteiligung namhafter Schweizer …

Standard trade theory relies on the assumption of long-run full-employment, thus implying that although trade can … the empirical literature, it is a controversial debate that trade openness is good for employment in the long-run. If so …, the further question is about the poorer regions in the developing countries which are fully open to trade. Turkey is one …

German regional data (NUTS 1 level) for GDP, trade, and FDI activity during the period 1976-2005. Applying various … of positive and negative effects of trade/FDI on output activity for a system of interconnected regions. …

inflows and its international trade integration has advanced considerably. In this study, we take a closer look at the … Trade- and FDI-led growth in a dynamic error correction modelling framework. Our results indicate that, in the long …-run relationship, regional labour productivity is indeed driven by direct and indirect spatial effects if FDI and trade activity next …

Over the last decades there has been a sizeable increase in trade and financial openness, triggered by current and … either directly the evolution of trade costs over time or the sensitivity of trade flows to distance in gravity models. In … their survey of the empirical trade literature, Leamer and Levinsohn (1995) conclude that the effect of distance on trade …