In this paper I evaluate the effects of a regional experiment that reduced payroll-taxes by 3-6 percentage points of the firm's wage sum in Northern and Eastern Finland. I estimate the effect of the payroll-tax reduction on firms' employment, wage sum and profits, and on workers hourly pay and...

The aging of the population is a real phenomenon and even more so highlighted in the agricultural field. The statistics highlight the fact that there are about 10% more elderly Romanian farmers than the European average. The causes of this fact lie in the aging population, the departure of young...