understanding and assessing the vulnerability of these areas with regards to continuing trends of environmental and social change … evaluation of vulnerability to these changes in Aegean cost side of Turkey; Izmir - Aydýn - Muðla Provinces. Assessment of … vulnerability is based on the definition of IPCC that identify the vulnerability as a function of exposure, sensitivity and adaptive …

empirically versus other resilience/vulnerability indicators. This is the approach which will be used in the present paper …. Vulnerability refers to the degree to which a system is susceptible to harm. In general, the concept of vulnerability has had … units can provide good insights into resilience and vulnerability measures. The country of interest in this paper is …

vulnerability to the domestic and external shocks. …