realistic representation of decisions related to commuting, migration and household and employment location. The model allows …

commuting distances. The results illustrate that graduates are drawn to prospering regions with ample job opportunities …, supposedly in order to advance their careers. They choose their places of residence so as to balance their commuting distances …

specifications and introducing different measures for agglomeration at country level, especially urbanization and urban concentration …

commuting flows from a Norwegian region with a high number of ferry connections and/or tunnels and bridges. Based on a doubly …-constrained gravity-based model specification we focus on how commuting flows respond to varying toll charges and ferry prices. Estimation … results are used to predict how the generation and distribution of commuting flows is affected when ferry connections are …

employment and population growth) often are located within commuting distance to urban centers (e.g. Partridge et al 2010). This … 2010). Even if this type of commuting flows are prime examples of rural-urban integration and a main way in which rural … regions may enjoy urban spread effects, there are few analyses that directly examines rural-to-urban commuting (Partridge et …