, China, and England. Japan is similar in size to a European country and linked to China through shared beliefs and practices …. Such an approach allows us to mediate comparisons made directly between China and Europe and to avoid taking England as the …

Introduction : law, land and power : treaty ports and concessions in modern China / Robert Bickers and Isabbella … Jackson -- Extraterritoriality in China : what we know and what we don't know / Pèar Cassel -- Who ran the treaty ports? A … China / Shirley Ye -- Interport printing enterprise : Macanese printing networks in Chinese treaty ports / Hoi-To Wong …