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externalities in the form of inter-regional capital tax competition and technical externalities in the form of inter … and technical externalities but free-ride on the transfer system. Efficiency can be achieved by introducing a second …
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In this paper, commuting is introduced to a federal economy where benevolent lower-level (state) governments levy an ad valorem tax on labour income. This results in inefficiently low levels of taxation, even when households as a whole do not migrate. Indeed, rather than attracting more workers...
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as well as horizontal externalities are positive in isolation, and one would rather expect underprovision. Lastly, when …
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-post federal policy internalizes horizontal fiscal externalities, insulating tax policy from capital mobility. Federal policy … externalities welfare-deteriorating relative to tax competition. …
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Vertical externalities, changes in one level of government’s policies that affect the budget of another level of … government, may lead to non-optimal government policies. These externalities are associated with tax bases that are shared or "co … are horizontal externalities generated by cross-border shopping, there is still reason to co-occupy the tax base if …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011444078
-post federal policy internalizes horizontal fiscal externalities, insulating tax policy from capital mobility. Federal policy … externalities welfare-deteriorating relative to tax competition. …
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