Somalia has been without a functioning state ever since 1991, when the former dictator, Siyad Barre, was overthrown …-productive intervention by the United Nations and the United States in the early 1990 exacerbated rather than mitigated the problems, let … been establishing control of Somalia, and they may or may not be able to maintain this control. If they pursue their …

Ethiopia in the 1990s with the trajectory of the armed movements in Somalia that also overthrew the incumbent military regime …