Word of mouth (WOM) information have become an integral part of consumer decision-making and have revitalized investigations of a social phenomenon to serve marketing objectives. This study addresses the fast-growing yet diverse WOM literature with its heterogeneous background. An objectified...

The purpose of this study is to systematically review the city branding literature to provide an explicated and organized view and highlight further research opportunities. In that sense, the articles published on "city branding" and "city marketing" between 1988 and 2014 were explored via...

Recommendation-based communication plays a pivotal role in consumer choices. From human sources to electronic word of mouth or different types of recommender systems, recommendations help consumers adopt or reject leads, and can be highly beneficial for organizations. In view of its relevance...

We provide a model in which upstream producers, whose production cost is quadratic in quantity, sell their products through two distribution channels, a traditional channel and an external retailer. Some producers (called "large" producers) supply to both channels, whereas other producers...

Crowdfunding provides innovation in enabling entrepreneurs to contract with consumers before investment. Under aggregate demand uncertainty, this improves screening for valuable projects. Entrepreneurial moral hazard and private cost information threatens this benefit. Despite these threats,...

There is now a very large literature on dynamic models in marketing. In a narrow sense, dynamics can be understood as a mechanism whereby past product purchases affect a person's current evaluation of the utility he/she will obtain from buying a product. Most of the prior literature has focussed...

Although outsourcing input production has long been considered as an important approach to help downstream manufacturers enhance structural efficiency, we provide a theoretical explanation for why outsourcing may negatively affect downstream firms' profitability. We consider a duopoly model...

We conduct an event study to (1) analyze whether investors revise their expectations about a music album's success when new chart information is published and (2) estimate how these revised expectations affect the value of a music label. We find that expectations about the success of an album...

Electronic informal (eWOM) is a rising promoting background for customers which affect their evaluation of various existing brands and items, for example, versatile brands through online correspondence channels. The World Wide Web is a magnificent pattern of the thousand years that the key...

Do the choices of consumers who search for a product's best price exhibit risk neutral, risk averse or loss averse risk attitudes? We study how in a problem of sequential search with costless recall the relation between a consumer's willingness to pay for continued search and the level of price...