cooperation. However, in Iraq and Syria, rising tensions between Turkey and Turkey-affiliated groups on the one hand and Iran and … Iran-backed groups on the other, have put the two countries on a collision course. Conflictual relations between Turkey and … Iran have the potential to destabilise the Middle East and the South Caucasus, spawning additional security risks as well …

immediate theaters of war alone, real GDP falls by an average of 30 percent five years after the start of the war, while … inflation rises by up to 15 percentage points. Further war costs are added to neighboring countries and countries further away … by the war in Ukraine. The authors expect a cumulative GDP loss in Ukraine of around 120 billion US dollars by 2026. The …

regime change in Turkey and post-Cold War security imperatives. …

in den nächsten Jahren eskalieren wird. Eine Eskalation würde auch die Nachbarländer des Nordirak (Türkei, Iran, Syrien … Auseinandersetzungen im Irak auf ihre eigene Innenpolitik. Sollte der Konflikt im Irak eskalieren oder auch nur dauerhaft ungelöst bleiben … die Türkei und der Iran sich auf eine Eskalation des innerirakischen Konflikts vorbereiten. Durch begrenzte …

This report is concerned with Danish civil-military cooperation in southern Iraq from the deployment of a Danish …

engagement in Iraq and Afghanistan. It looks at how coherence is sought across three different but interlinked dimensions: across …