The agricultural sector in Kazakhstan experienced declining output throughout the 1990s, partly because relative prices … main agricultural products in Kazakhstan, and analyses the consequences of shifts in farm support policy. Methodologically …

export competitiveness and ways towards their sustainable development. These issues are analyzed and presented in seven … of the Romanian export competitiveness. The role of FDI in promoting exports V. Benchmarking best practices in export … exports VII. Ways towards sustainable export development. Role of the National Export Strategy. [...] …

production and export of primary commodities in these countries, especially in the Highly Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC), African … populations earns less than USD 1 a day. This paper is an endeavour to explore the Export Earning Instability experienced by the …

States (NIS), focusing on the new EU member states (NMS) and selected NIS (Russia, Ukraine, Belarus, Moldova and Kazakhstan …. The importance of the NIS as export markets for the NMS is growing, in particular for the NIS neighbours. The bulk of EU … pattern. The key NMS manufacturing export commodities to the NIS are chemicals, machinery & equipment, motor vehicles and food …

A functioning Belarus-Russia-Kazakhstan Customs Union (BRK-CU) would comprise the bulk of the FSU economy and represent … indicate that during the period 1999-2009 liberalization took place primarily in the trade of Belarus, Russia, Kazakhstan and …, but increased by around 2.5 p.p. in Kazakhstan. Available estimates of the economic effects of the BRK-CU differ by a wide …

countries (Belarus, Kazakhstan and Russia) as well as DCFTA countries (Georgia, Moldova and Ukraine) with selected EU-CEE peers …