Die Frankenaufwertung und der starke Rückgang bei den russischen Gästen haben sich in der Schweizer Tourismuswirtschaft bemerkbar gemacht. Nach zwei Jahren der leichten Erholung, wird es in diesem Jahr wieder zu einem moderaten Rückgang der Hotellogiernächte kommen. Gemäss Prognose beträgt...

Die Güterexporte Liechtensteins entwickelten sich während Jahrzehnten sehr dynamisch, synchron mit dem internationalen Aussenhandel und insgesamt positiver als das Welt-BIP. Seit der Finanzkrise 2008/09 hat das Wachstum der liechtensteinischen Exporte jedoch deutlich an Dynamik verloren und es...

This paper details the methodological framework underlying the construction of the effective exchange rate (EER) indicators of the euro. This framework yields two sets of indicators - (i) one nominal and several real EER indices against a narrow reference group of euro area trading partners...

This paper reviews the economic, monetary and financial relations between the EU and the euro area and a set of countries in a broad set of neighbouring regions. The 80 or so countries are mostly classified as transition, emerging or developing economies and belong to four main regions: the...

In addition to its direct effects on the global trading and production structure, the ongoing process of globalisation may have important implications for the interaction of exchange rates and the overall economy. This paper presents evidence regarding possible changes in the role of exchange...

The main strength of today’s international monetary system – its flexibility and adaptability to the different needs of its users – can also become its weakness, as it may contribute to unsustainable growth models and imbalances. The global financial crisis has shown that the system cannot...

In this paper, original written for the Economic and Monetary Affairs Committee (ECON) of the European Parliament on 30 November as part of the series entitled 'The threat of currency wars: global imbalances and their effects on currencies', Bruegel Fellows Jean Pisani-Ferry and Zsolt Darvas...

In this Policy Contribution, Jean Pisani-Ferry observes the lack of European interest towards China's exchange policy rate. He believes that Europeans, compared to Americans, are slower to react to external developments. The absence of significant external deficit, doubts about which policy...