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Labour supply and employment in the euro area countries - developments and challenges

Masuch, Klaus; Gómez-Salvador, Ramon; … - 2008

The aim of this report, which has been prepared by a Task Force of the Monetary Policy Committee of the Eurosystem, is to describe and analyse the main developments in labour supply and its determinants in the euro area, review the links between labour supply and labour market institutions,...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011606239

Euro area labour markets and the crisis

2012

Between the start of the economic and financial crisis in 2008, and early 2010, almost four million jobs were lost in the euro area. Employment began to rise again in the first half of 2011, but declined once more at the end of that year and remains at around three million workers below the...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011606290

Decarbonising cities: Assessing governance approaches for transformative change

Roll, Michael; von Haldenwang, Christian; Grohmann, … - 2022

While cities are important emitters of greenhouse gases (GHG), they are also vulnerable to the impacts of climate change; at the same time they constitute innovation hubs for climate action. For cities to fulfil their potential for global climate action, a thorough understanding of the governance...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013454730

Neue Planungsgrundlagen für erneuerbare Energien: Herausforderungen und Lösungsvorschläge

Backeberg, Werner; Elscher, Thorsten; Jung, Wolfgang; … - 2024

Nach dem am 1. Februar 2023 in Kraft getretenen Windenergieflächenbedarfsgesetz (WindBG) müssen bis 2032 2% der Fläche Deutschlands für die Produktion von Windenergie bereitgestellt werden. Das Gesetz legt dabei Flächenbeitragswerte für die Länder fest, die in den Flächenländern...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014464059

Irans udenrigspolitik: Ideologi og pragmatisme i den Islamiske Republik

Barnekow Rasmussen, Katrine - 2009

at kunne vurdere hvorvidt Iran er en rationel udenrigspolitisk aktør. Der arbejdes ud fra en rationalitetsforståelse med … fastslås, at Iran siden revolutionen - og i særdeleshed siden Khomeinis død - har vist sig som en rationel, pragmatisk … forholdet til Vesten fandt sted. Efter Bush-administrationens Iran som del af Ondskabens Akse i 2003, vendte denne udvikling …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010283052

Strained alliances: Iran's troubled relations to Afghanistan and Pakistan

Christensen, Janne Bjerre - 2011

This report offers a critical examination of Iran's influence in Afghanistan and Pakistan. Two points are made: that … Iran's top priority is its own regime's survival and its regional policies are directed by its national security concerns …. Secondly, that Iran's engagements in Afghanistan are clearly guided by the presence of the US. Iran's predominant interest is …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010283098

The Iranian Economy: Challenges and Opportunities

Astrov, Vasily; Ghodsi, Mahdi; Grieveson, Richard; … - 2018

The Iranian economy has greatly benefited from the lifting of international sanctions in 2016, when the JCPOA nuclear deal came into force. Oil production and exports rebounded strongly, which spilled over into non-oil sectors. However, the economy is yet to return to its 1976 peak in real per...

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012100165

Turkish and Iranian involvement in Iraq and Syria: Competing strategies, rising threat perceptions, and potentials for conflict

Azizi, Hamidreza; Çevik, Salim - 2022

cooperation. However, in Iraq and Syria, rising tensions between Turkey and Turkey-affiliated groups on the one hand and Iran and … Iran-backed groups on the other, have put the two countries on a collision course. Conflictual relations between Turkey and … Iran have the potential to destabilise the Middle East and the South Caucasus, spawning additional security risks as well …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013462628

The rapid rise of Russia's wheat exports: Price formation, spot-futures relations and volatility effects

Heigermoser, Maximilian - 2023

four key markets in the MENA region, namely Egypt, Turkey, Saudi Arabia and Iran, shows that grain trade is the central …-Region, nämlich Ägypten, Türkei, Saudi Arabien und Iran, machen russische Getreideexporte hier die zentrale Komponente der jeweiligen …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013537588

Zeit für eine andere Iranpolitik: Wie Deutschland Weichen für einen feministischen Ansatz stellen kann

Zamirirad, Azadeh - 2023

Seit in Iran im September 2022 landesweite Proteste ausgebrochen sind, steht die deutsche Iranpolitik auf dem Prüfstand …

Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014000401