contributions over time under demographic and economic risks. Smoothing is affected by the revisions in long-term forecasts and is … thus imperfect. As a partially funded defined-benefit system, demographic risks and asset yield risks directly affect the … contributions. In a general equilibrium setup, these risks also affect wages and thus pension benefits and replacement rates. We …

bond market since 2010 with the aid of four indicators that comprise a composite liquidity index. I also examine whether …

bond market since 2010 with the aid of four indicators that comprise a composite liquidity index. I also examine whether …

Norway or the EU. The countries that have introduced the buffer have used different indicators and cited different reasons …. In this paper, we assess indicators and a possible framework for the systemic risk buffer in Norway. We find that a … indications that structural systemic risks have risen in recent years. …

Norway or the EU. The countries that have introduced the buffer have used different indicators and cited different reasons …. In this paper, we assess indicators and a possible framework for the systemic risk buffer in Norway. We find that a … indications that structural systemic risks have risen in recent years. …