policy advice. It is the moment of extended freedom – implying extended responsibility in every casual world – that makes … of these instruments is well suited to estimate how people adapt to a reform policy that exposes them to long run …

Reinforcement Learning (RL) is a learning framework in which an agent learns a policy from continual interaction with … the environment. A policy is a mapping from states to actions. The agent receives rewards as feedback on the actions … performed. The objective of RL is to design autonomous agents to search for the policy that maximizes the expectation of the …

analyze the effect of tariff policy and promotions on consumer responses and also analyzed the effect of tariff policies and … Spearman. Results of analysis for the first hypothesis indicate that the independent variables (tariff policy and promotions …) can be explained dependent variable (consumer response), and tariff policy and promotions by Telkom Medan Kandatel high …

their negative consequences. While the effects of both individual and policy factors on overweight and obesity are far … investigate behavioral and policy factors related to obesity. Effects of price, income, community characteristics, dietary intake … effects of governmental health policy such as receiving health examinations might be preventive against obesity needs to be …

combination of policy instruments will be more economically efficient than any single strategy in order to correct for multiple …) to compare the cost-effectiveness of individual and combinations of policy instruments. Despite many of the parameter … policy instruments in terms of economic efficiency found in Fischer & Newell (2008). Beginning with the most cost …

engage in apractice the author identifies as policy shielding, where established policy or law is usedas a barrier from … of these findings is distinct, there is a progressive relationship amongthem. When principals avoid policy shielding, the … policy alone and expending personal time and energy to engage in problemsolving. Because principals make decisions and solve …