workers' remittances (relative to Turkish GDP) is found. We find workers' remittances to be significant in explaining …In this study we analyse the impact of workers' remittances on the decision to migrate by means of cointegration …. One important element of this theory is the role of remittances that is absent in traditional migration theories. In this …

Remittances from Germany are substantial. Cross-border transfers to family and friendship networks outside Germany are … and gender-specific determinants of remittances from the senders' perspective, based on data from the German Socio …. -- Remittances ; gender ; foreigners ; naturalized migrants …

returns to bilingualism. We find positive effects for the largest immigrant community in Germany, the Turkish population … demand due to the wide dissemination of the Turkish-speaking population in Germany and ethnic social networks that are open …We compare the earnings of monolingual and competent bilingual immigrants in Germany. A joint discussion of language …

the hypothesis that both emigration and remittances reduce child labor. …

that remittances and migration act as a shock-coping mechanism, especially in the presence of natural shocks. Remittance …