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relation between class (measured by the position in the income distribution), values, and political orientations using … comparable values surveys for six Latin American countries. We find that both a continuous measure of income and categorical … measures of income-based class are robustly associated with values. Both income and class tend to display a similar association …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282205
relation between class (measured by the position in the income distribution), values, and political orientations using … comparable values surveys for six Latin American countries. We find that both a continuous measure of income and categorical … measures of income-based class are robustly associated with values. Both income and class tend to display a similar association …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009530308
-country panel dataset containing detailed information on the distribution of income and expenditures. When the size of the middle … class increases (measured as the proportion of people with income above 10 US Dollars a day in PPP terms), social policy on …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010282529
-country panel dataset containing detailed information on the distribution of income and expenditures. When the size of the middle … class increases (measured as the proportion of people with income above 10 US Dollars a day in PPP terms), social policy on … than those of lower poverty, lower inequality, or higher GDP per capita. -- poverty ; middle class ; income ; institutions …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10009535062
of the bride price payment. Specifically, we demonstrate that droughts - a proxy for income shocks in this setting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015096890
of the bride price payment. Specifically, we demonstrate that droughts - a proxy for income shocks in this setting …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10015050832
This paper presents new evidence on the study of income mobility in Ecuador over the period 2004 - 11. We utilize … longitudinal data of individual income tax returns to measure income mobility both at the top and at the middle of the income … distribution, and we find three main empirical results. First, income mobility in Ecuador is low for top incomes: the probability …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010500621
European countries. Using the special module of the European Union Statistics on Income and Living Conditions micro-data on … importance of income vulnerability for the middle class is on a par with (or even greater than) economic factors such as severe … the lower income bound of the middle class (75% of the national median income) and not the poverty line (60% of the median …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014301411
with the likelihood of being middle class. The example of Colombia illustrates that, while growing in size, this income …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011314187
class which is based on sound principles of distributional analysis and derived from income polarization measures. The …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011429319