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(Iirsa), launched in September 2000, during the First Meeting of the Presidents of South America, held in Brasilia, Brazil … the Iirsa is one of the most ambitious physical integration programs ever developed in the region. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011372186
(Iirsa), launched in September 2000, during the First Meeting of the Presidents of South America, held in Brasilia, Brazil … the Iirsa is one of the most ambitious physical integration programs ever developed in the region. …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010503439
Las organizaciones son sistemas sociales en sí mismos en los cuales el reconocimiento y administración de las estructuras de poder e influencia representan una parte sumamente importante de su gerenciamiento. Por otro lado, las mencionadas estructuras de poder están en directa relación con...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010323113
This paper analyses how tax morale and countries’ institutional quality affect the shadow economy, controlling in a multivariate analysis for a variety of potential factors. The literature strongly emphasizes the quantitative importance of these factors to understand the level and changes of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294508
Using the currency demand approach size and development of the Colombian shadow economy are estimated over the period from 1976 to 2002. In the 70s the size fluctuated around 20% of official GDP and rose to 50% in the 90s. The most important factors driving the shadow economy are unemployment...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294527
Using various methods estimates about the size of the shadow economy in 76 developing, transition and OECD countries are presented. The average size of the shadow economy (in percent of GDP) over 1989-93 in developing countries is 39 %, in transition countries 23 % and in OECD countries 12 %. An...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294533
We analyze how adding the shadow economy to official output figures affects technical efficiency. We find that this only slightly affects the ranking of efficiency scores, but increases average efficiency. Our results are robust to the functional form of the production technology and the...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294534
This paper analyzes the influence of the shadow economy on corruption and vice versa. We hypothesize that corruption and shadow economy are substitutes in high income countries while they are complements in low income countries. The hypotheses are tested for a crosssection of 120 countries and a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294540
This paper analyses how governance or institutional quality and tax morale affect the shadow economy, using an international country panel and also within country data. The literature strongly emphasizes the quantitative importance of these factors to understand the level and changes of shadow...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294548
Most studies about the shadow economy focus on the estimation of the aggregate size. However, this study aims to address the sectoral or micro aspects of this phenomenon using the data from the textile sector in Turkey. It uses discriminant analysis and ordered and logistic regression models to...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10010294553