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Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013500650
of terrorism, as well as internal and external conflict is equivalent to as much as a 30 percent tariff on trade. This is …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011449640
Following the recent terrorist attacks in Paris, the European media emphatically pronounced that billions of euros were wiped from tourism related stocks. This comes at a troublesome time for the tourism industry, in the midst of a global financial crisis, and the unpredictable rise of radical...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011566387
This paper studies how an increase in the number of armed groups operating within an area affects the amount of organized political violence. We use plausible exogenous variation in the number of armed groups in Pakistan, by exploiting the split of a major group due to the natural death of its...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012231521
the Global Terrorism Database (GTD) to estimate the relationship between terrorist attacks and female labor supply. We …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10012169437
This paper proposes a simple framework to better understand an opposition group's choice between peace, terrorism, and … open civil conflict against the government. Our model implies that terrorism emerges if constraints on the ruling executive … when considering the incidence and onset of terrorism and conflict. The corresponding magnitudes are economically sizeable …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011754212
When do opposition groups decide to mount a terrorism campaign and when do they enter an open civil conflict against … the ruling government? This paper models an opposition group's choice between peace, terrorism, and open conflict …. Terrorism emerges if executive constraints are intermediate and rents are sizeable. Open conflict is predicted to emerge under …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011493846
datasets, for both armed conflicts and for global terrorism as a whole, exhibit extraordinary regularities that transcend …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10011736923
We still have limited knowledge about the long-term effects of fascism on European democracies. European countries experienced cycles of violence between the 1960s and 1980s. Can such violence be explained by legacies of mobilization during fascism? We study whether and how the Italian fascist...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014234455
Conflict undermines development, while poverty, in turn, breeds conflict. Policy interventions such as cash transfers could lower engagement in conflict by raising poor households' welfare and productivity. However, cash transfers may also trigger appropriation or looting of cash or assets. The...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10013549059