Examines the Japanese food distribution channel structure with special emphasis on food wholesalers and food retailers. Contrasts these two areas with the comparable US functions. Reviews channel inefficiencies in Japan with attention to historical development, regulations, consumer attitudes...

Productivity gains powered by technological innovation have fueled expansion of the US economy during the 1990s. US economic prosperity has led to labor shortages, which are pushing organizations to engage in creative recruitment and retention practices and to employ workers from...

Describes the positioning of a major brand in a niche market in a relatively new retailing environment. Suggests that the use of trend examination, consumer behaviour and product benefits to develop heuristic devices and position the product in this market are essential, and that the analysis of...