/methodology/approach – The paper uses the real option approach in order to take into account for uncertainty and irreversibility of the farmer … the uncertainty in agricultural commodities' prices.  …

point estimate with a specified confidence level better matches uncertainty in measuring future cash flows. Originality … improve investors’ perceptions of fair value reliability. Because of the subjectivity and uncertainty in fair value estimates … its underlying uncertainty in future cash flows. A less precise format could represent a credible choice for fair value …

, contract management skills of urban local bodies (ULBs), and uncertainty. Findings The findings suggest that bundling of MSW … supply chain would increase the uncertainty of the project, and that contract management skills have a detrimental effect but …

management orientation, process choice, and environmental uncertainty are the contextualizing variables. The model posits that to …

through targeted resource allocation, by focusing on the supply chain's level of uncertainty exposure. Specifically, the issue … areas of uncertainty and flexibility an analytical process for assessing uncertainty-flexibility mismatches was developed … organisational practice. Findings – The paper emphasises the importance of having a systematic and encompassing view of uncertainty …