Jørgensen, Jan Guldager; Schröder, Philipp J. H. - In: The B.E. Journal of Economic Analysis & Policy 5 (2006) 1
consumer welfare. We show that both types of trade barriers reduce (increase) the number of exporting (pure domestic) firms … effect for the tariff. Welfare falls when fixed export costs increase and increases for small tariffs and falls for large … tariffs, i.e. there exists a welfare maximizing tariff. …