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Zusammenfassung In der gesetzlichen Krankenversicherung müssen einige Versicherte einen geringeren, andere einen höheren als den versicherungstechnisch äquivalenten Beitrag entrichten. Die dadurch bewirkte Umverteilung wird von Sozialpolitikern und Sozialrechtswissenschaftlern sozialer...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014608637
Zusammenfassung: Die Beitragssatzentwicklung in der Gesetzlichen Krankenversicherung (GKV) und der Sozialen Pflegeversicherung (SPV) wird analytisch in einen Demographieeffekt, einen Ausgabenniveaueffekt und einen Einkommenseffekt aufgeteilt. Empirisch zeigt sich, dass der reine...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014630855
Summary The rise of the East-German economy in the 1950s and 1960s and its decline in the 1970s and 1980s is difficult to explain by neoclassical economics. However; the observed life cycle may be explained by the inclusion of concepts from old and new institutional economics and from functional...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014608780
Purpose This study aims to measure the quality of services provided to elderly people at the most crowded governmental ambulatory clinics of Tehran Province using the SERVQUAL scale (Study 1). Moreover, the research indicates the medicine reimbursement criteria to inform the decision-makers of...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014796061
through additional estimation, including panel fixed effects and instrumental variable approach. Findings Results show that …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014690123
Zusammenfassung Daten der Einkommens- und Verbrauchsstichprobe 1988 wurden für eine statische Mikrosimulation der Verteilungswirkungen verschiedener Reformszenarien der Finanzierung der Gesetzlichen Krankenversicherung verwendet. Trotz ihres Alters stellen diese Daten die zur Zeit aktuellste...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014608658
Biofuels are prominent in current discussion both as a solution to problems and as a creator of problems. They have promise as a substitute for fossil fuels, particularly for petroleum as the raw material for transportation fuel. But biofuels also have pitfalls, especially when produced at a...
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014601313
Purpose The purpose of this paper is to analyse the economic and political conditions that could explain why the governments in developed economies have intervened in the automobile industry. The author identifies the main reasons and the shortcomings of these public interventions....
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014847140
externality. This study aims to provide managerial implications on the decisions of delivery time and subsidy for food delivery … subsidy provided to delivery drivers to maximize the gig platform's profit and compare the results with those of a socially … subsidy when the food price becomes higher; nevertheless, the platform should shorten the delivery time and lower the subsidy …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014826162
security policy targets the urban poor. The result may help policymakers choose a desired subsidy scheme to ensure food … urban residents by different income level; evaluating the potential costs of shifting to income subsidy aiming to maintain … comparing with the cost of price subsidy to achieve the same policy goal. Findings – The paper finds that, food price surge will …
Persistent link: https://www.econbiz.de/10014689678