reacts to regional employment shocks in a variety of cases. Shock responses are channelled via changes in unemployment …' relative position persists: those with the highest unemployment rates in 1996 were also in the worse position in 2012. To …, unemployment and spatial mobility become the central ones in recession. We also provide evidence of real wage rigidities in both …

employment, low youth and female unemployment, flexibility, and a low share of the "working poor", all of which can beneficially … self-employment, and an excess of labor cost growth over productivity growth, all of which can threaten further economic …

, crisis and postcrisissocial dimensions connected to the consequences and recovery trends in households income, unemployment … and employment indicators. By means of the methods and instruments of the theoretical and empirical descriptive analysis … economy. Among retaining factors, the ongoing processes of rising unemployment and limitede mployment growth under the …

Survey (LFS) to construct worker transition rates across employment, unemployment, and inactivity. Our approach involves … splitting of unemployment outflows between employment and inactivity. In turn, the estimated job search factor can be used in a … transition rates: (a) from employment to unemployment have fallen over time (b) from unemployment to employment were unusually …

the transitions from unemployment to employment and between different types of employment. Using individual-level panel … attending training courses while unemployed on individuals' yearly ratio of unemployment. In addition to this, we explore … small but still significantly positive effect of training in reducing post-training unemployment events. For employed …

document how worker flows between employment, unemployment, and out of the labor force vary by gender and age and contribute to …Cross-country employment differences are concentrated among women, the youth, and older individuals. In this paper, we … aggregate employment differences across a large panel of European countries. We then build a life-cycle Diamond …