is a one-way causal relationship between the tourism industry and economic growth in Beijing, China. The empirical …In the developing economy, tourism is the most visible and steadiest growing facade. Tourism is considered one of the … autoregression (VAR) model, error correction model (ECM), and the Granger causality to check the relationship between the tourism …

The early days of tourism development had a naïve vision of tourism’s impacts on society in terms of economic, social …, and environmental benefits. Time has passed, and we have learnt lessons regarding the success and failure of tourism … development. Mass tourism development has pros and cons and is not necessarily the optimal development model. Alternative …