This paper empirically investigates the effects of US safeguard protection on steel imports in 2002 on the mark-ups of … EU steel producers. We identify a large panel of European steel producers between 1995 and 2004 affected by the …-product EU steel firms suffered relatively more from the protection than multi-product firms. Controlling for firm heterogeneity …

This paper studies the availability of post-consumer steel scrap in Europe until 2050. We introduce the indicator … potentially available domestic post-consumer scrap (PADPS) which measures the amount of (steel) scrap from obsolete products … saturation level when the expected yearly steel product obsolescence of the system stabilizes. Between 2010 and 2050, PADPS is …

This paper studies the availability of post-consumer steel scrap in Europe until 2050. We introduce the indicator … potentially available domestic post-consumer scrap (PADPS) which measures the amount of (steel) scrap from obsolete products … saturation level when the expected yearly steel product obsolescence of the system stabilizes. Between 2010 and 2050, PADPS is …

Strategy -- 4 Trading Steel -- 5 Survival -- 6 Steel in a Global Perspective -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- A -- B -- C …