model to enable examination of tax issues and interfuel substitution in the industrial sector. The extended model is used to …

the actual and synthetic German transport sector following the 1999-2003 German eco tax reform. We demonstrate sizable …. Using official cost estimates, we find that the eco-tax saved more than 40 billion euros of external damages. More than half …-pollution impacts of carbon pricing. Our fuel and emission specific tax elasticity estimates suggest much stronger demand responses to …

use the estimated elasticities to simulate the impact of a e15/tCO2 carbon tax on average energy- related CO2 emissions …. The carbon tax results in a small reduction in CO2 emissions from oil and gas use, but this reduction is partially offset …

use the estimated elasticities to simulate the impact of a €15/tCO2 carbon tax on average energy-related CO2 emissions …. The carbon tax results in a small reduction in CO2 emissions from oil and gas use, but this reduction is partially offset …